Fraser, Angus M.

The gypsies / Angus Fraser. - 2nd ed. - Oxford, UK ; Cambridge, USA : Blackwell, 1995. - ix, 362 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm. - The Peoples of Europe . - Peoples of Europe. .

Includes bibliographical references (pages 321-341) and index.

1. Origins -- The linguistic evidence -- Physical anthropology -- Ethnic parallels -- Lexicostatistics -- 2. Early Migrations -- Persia -- Armenia -- Social cohesion -- 3. Into the Byzantine Empire and the Balkans -- Byzantium and Greece -- Serbia, Bulgaria, Wallachia, Moldavia -- 4. The Great Trick -- Imperial safe-conducts -- New letters of protection -- Taking stock -- 5. The Turn of the Tide -- Germany, Austria, Switzerland -- France -- Spain and Portugal -- The Low Countries -- Italy -- Hungary and Transylvania -- Bohemia, Poland-Lithuania and the Ukraine -- Scotland and England -- Scandinavia -- Images and stereotypes -- European patterns -- 6. Pressure of the Gyves -- Expulsion, assimilation, extirpation -- Transportation -- Within the Ottoman Empire -- Survival of the species -- Scant glimmerings of light -- 7. Forces for Change -- New perceptions -- Musical ascendancies -- Landscapes and townscapes -- Out of bondage -- Renewed migrations -- Conservation and mutation -- 8. The Approach to Avernus -- 'Combating the Gypsy nuisance' -- The forgotten holocaust -- 9. Modern Times -- Frontier crossings -- Questions of policy -- Populations and groupings -- Turns of speech -- Tradition of change -- Pilgrims and Pentecostals -- Opre Roma!

Traces the history of the Gypsies from their origins in India through the twentieth-century, examines their distinctive culture, and discusses how they managed to survive despite enslavement, harassment, and prejudice.

0631196056 9780631196051

John Wiley & Sons Inc, 432 Elizabeth Ave, Somerset, NJ, USA, 08817, (732)4694400 SAN 200-2272

95127131

GB9594243 bnb


Romanies--History.--Europe
Europe--Ethnic relations.
Ethnic relations.
Romanies.
Gypsies.

DX 115 / .F72 1995